The concept of sajdah in Quran holds deep spiritual significance for Muslims around the world. Sajdah, or prostration, is one of the most powerful acts of worship in Islam, symbolizing complete submission, humility, and closeness to Allah. Within the Holy Quran, there are specific verses that encourage believers to perform sajdah upon recitation, reminding them of their duty to bow before their Creator.
This article explores the meaning, importance, and benefits of sajdah, while also addressing a commonly asked question: how many sajdah in Quran.
Understanding Sajdah in Quran
Sajdah literally means “prostration,” where a Muslim places their forehead, nose, hands, knees, and toes on the ground in submission to Allah. In the context of the Quran, sajdah is linked to specific verses known as Ayat al-Sajdah. When a Muslim recites or hears these verses, it is recommended (and in some cases obligatory according to certain schools of thought) to perform a prostration immediately.
The act of sajdah reflects ultimate humility. It is the position where a believer is closest to Allah, both physically and spiritually. The Quran frequently emphasizes the importance of submission, and sajdah is the highest form of that submission.
How Many Sajdah in Quran?
A frequently asked question among Muslims is: how many sajdah in Quran? The answer is that there are 14 places in the Quran where sajdah is prescribed or recommended. These are spread across different Surahs and are marked in most printed copies of the Quran with a special symbol.
Some Islamic scholars, particularly in the Hanafi school, consider one of these sajdahs (in Surah Sad) as a sajdah of gratitude rather than recitation, making the total count 13 in their interpretation. However, the widely accepted number remains 14.
Understanding how many sajdah in Quran helps believers stay aware during recitation and perform the act correctly whenever they encounter these verses.
The List of Sajdah Verses
The sajdah verses are found in the following Surahs:
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Surah Al-A'raf (7:206)
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Surah Ar-Ra'd (13:15)
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Surah An-Nahl (16:50)
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Surah Al-Isra (17:109)
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Surah Maryam (19:58)
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Surah Al-Hajj (22:18)
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Surah Al-Hajj (22:77)
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Surah Al-Furqan (25:60)
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Surah An-Naml (27:26)
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Surah As-Sajdah (32:15)
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Surah Sad (38:24)
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Surah Fussilat (41:38)
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Surah An-Najm (53:62)
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Surah Al-Inshiqaq (84:21)
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Surah Al-Alaq (96:19) (counted differently by some scholars)
This variation is why discussions about how many sajdah in Quran sometimes differ slightly depending on interpretation.
Types of Sajdah
There are two main types of sajdah related to the Quran:
1. Sajdah Tilawah (Prostration of Recitation)
This sajdah is performed when reciting or hearing a verse of sajdah. It can be done inside or outside of formal prayer (Salah).
2. Sajdah Shukr (Prostration of Gratitude)
Although not directly tied to Quranic recitation, this sajdah is performed to thank Allah for blessings or good news. As mentioned earlier, one sajdah in Surah Sad is sometimes considered of this type.
How to Perform Sajdah Tilawah
Performing sajdah in Quran is simple and does not require a full prayer. Here’s how it is done:
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Make the intention (niyyah) for sajdah.
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Say “Allahu Akbar” (optional according to some scholars).
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Go into prostration (sajdah).
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Recite: Subhana Rabbiyal A’la (Glory is to my Lord, the Most High) at least three times.
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You may also recite a special dua for sajdah.
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Rise from sajdah, optionally saying “Allahu Akbar.”
This act can be performed without wudu according to some scholars, but it is recommended to be in a state of purity.Spiritual Benefits of Sajdah in Quran
The act of sajdah is not just a physical movement; it carries immense spiritual rewards:
1. Closeness to Allah
Sajdah is the position where a believer is closest to Allah. It allows for deep connection and sincere supplication.
2. Expression of Humility
By placing the forehead on the ground, a person acknowledges their dependence on Allah and lets go of arrogance.
3. Forgiveness of Sins
Regular acts of sajdah, especially when done sincerely, can lead to the forgiveness of minor sins.
4. Inner Peace
Performing sajdah brings calmness and tranquility to the heart, reducing stress and anxiety.
5. Strengthening Faith
Understanding sajdah in Quran and practicing it regularly strengthens one’s ایمان (faith) and devotion.
Importance of Learning Sajdah Verses
Knowing how many sajdah in Quran and where they occur helps Muslims recite the Quran more mindfully. It ensures that they do not miss opportunities to perform this special act of worship.
Many Quran apps and printed Mushafs highlight these verses with clear symbols, making it easier for readers to identify them.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
While performing sajdah in Quran, some common mistakes should be avoided:
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Ignoring sajdah verses during recitation
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Delaying sajdah unnecessarily
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Performing it incorrectly without proper posture
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Not understanding its significance
Being mindful of these aspects enhances the spiritual experience.
Conclusion
The practice of sajdah in Quran is a beautiful and meaningful way to express devotion, humility, and obedience to Allah. It connects believers directly with their Creator and reminds them of their purpose in life.
Understanding how many sajdah in Quran—whether 14 or 15 depending on interpretation—helps Muslims stay aware and perform this act correctly during recitation. By incorporating sajdah into daily Quran reading, one can deepen their spiritual journey and strengthen their relationship with Allah.
In a world full of distractions, moments of sajdah provide a powerful opportunity to pause, reflect, and reconnect with faith.